Showing posts with label submarine. Show all posts
Showing posts with label submarine. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 06, 2026

OUTSTANDING WW2 history! Truk Lagoon, April 30th to May 1st, 1944, in the Caroline Islands


Carrier strikes in the area had left several U.S. aviators downed inside the lagoon, a place still firmly within enemy territory. In response, a Vought OS2U Kingfisher floatplane from the USS Indianapolis (CA-35) had been dispatched on a rescue mission and had recovered a downed pilot, but while loading him aboard the plane, the Kingfisher was swamped and capsized.

Another Kingfisher from the battleship USS North Carolina (BB-55) piloted by Lt. j.g. John A. Burns with Radioman Aubrey J. Gill, saw their capsized compatriot and landed to pick up the three aviators. The Kingfisher could have just taken off with one downed pilot on board, but with three, it was too overloaded. Burns made the decision to taxi out of the lagoon and rendezvous with the lifeguard submarine USS Tang (SS-306) who took the three men aboard.








But Burns wasn't done yet.

After delivering his first three rescues, Burns took off for the lagoon again. Over the next few hours, he located seven more downed airmen scattered across the choppy waters. As he kept picking up survivors with no hope to take off again, Burns packed men into the fuselage, onto the wings, and even towed one of the downed aircraft's rafts to carry all the survivors.

He taxied for five hours through heavy seas, finally returning to the submarine. By the time they rendezvoused with the Tang, the Kingfisher was nearly out of fuel, listing badly from a leaking pontoon, and battered by the waves. The survivors as well as Burns and Gill all were transferred by raft to the sub.

Once the survivors were safely aboard the Tang, the damaged Kingfisher was sunk by gunfire. For his extraordinary persistence and resourcefulness, Burns was awarded the Navy Cross.


Tuesday, December 30, 2025

The Japanese Ministry of Defense announced investigations confirmed that Kawasaki Heavy Industries had supplied fraudulent test data on its engines and provided inappropriate gifts to a number of naval personnel over the past 40 years.

Kawasaki announced in 2024 that information surfaced showing a long-term pattern of falsifying test data to ensure engines were delivered on time per contract requirements

Kawasaki Heavy Industries supplied engines for Japan’s submarines and in July and August 2024 discovered its contractual required testing of submarine engines fuel consumption level reports were falsified for the engines of 23 of its submarines 

Sunday, December 07, 2025

Did you know...? That 2 months after Pearl Harbor was attacked, a long range Japanese sub fired on the Ellwood oil fields (Richfield Oil Co) California? Near Santa Barbara, though the damage was minimal, the event was key in triggering the West Coast invasion scare


The "Flying Santa Barbaran" War Bond Campaign

 Following the attack, a popular war bond drive, "Avenge Ellwood!" (named for the Ellwood oil field), was launched. 

A bomber, dubbed the "Flying Santa Barbaran," was proposed as a symbol of this revenge, but it was never actually built.

Following the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, seven Japanese submarines patrolled the American West Coast. They sank two merchant ships and damaged six more, skirmishing twice with U.S. Navy air or sea forces. By the end of December, the submarines had all returned to friendly waters to resupply.

At around 7:00 pm on February 23, 1942, the I-17 came to a stop opposite the Ellwood field on the Gaviota Coast. 


Nishino ordered the deck gun readied for action. Its crew took aim at a Richfield aviation fuel tank just beyond the beach and opened fire about 15 minutes later with the first rounds landing near a storage facility. 


The oil field's workmen had mostly left for the day, but a skeleton crew on duty heard the rounds hit. They took it to be an internal explosion until one man spotted the I-17 off the coast. An oiler named G. Brown later told reporters that the enemy submarine looked so big to him he thought it must be a cruiser or a destroyer until he realized that only one gun was firing.

The Japanese shells destroyed a derrick and a pump house, while the Ellwood Pier and a catwalk suffered minor damage. 

Total damage from the attack was assessed at $500.








This was the view down to Ellwood Oil Field in 1942





The attack was the first naval bombardment of the United States by a foreign power since the War of 1812.   Additionally, at about 5,100 miles east of Japan, the bombardment of Ellwood was the furthest direct attack on a land target that the Japanese Empire made during World War Two

Less than two months after the attack in Goleta, James Doolittle and his Raiders would lead the first of many U.S. air raids on the Japanese homeland, showing that Japan was vulnerable to air attacks.

one of the shells that was fired which did not explode was recovered at Silsby Spalding’s Tecolote Ranch in Winchester Canyon. 




They contacted the US Army, who confiscated the munition and took it to Aberdeen, Maryland for further study. 

After several years and many communications with the Army they defused the shell and returned it to the Spalding family where it had become a family heirloom.

https://carriagemuseum.org/articles/the-japanese-bombardment-of-ellwood/

Wednesday, November 19, 2025

a lot of (new to me) cool WW2 Disney military art insignia 529th Air Freight World



this apron, is damn amusing 

4014th Quartermaster Truck Company by Hank Porter 






Battlin Pete, the Merchant Marine http://www.usmm.org/disney.html


“Rocky the Bulldog,” a symbol created by Disney studio artists in 1965 for the 3rd Infantry Division of the U.S. Army.
https://disneyexperiences.com/armed-forces-insignia/


USS Hackleback SS-295





submarine USS Hawkbill, SS366, a Hawkbill is a large sea turtle

The Hawkbill made five war patrols during World War II. 
She sank five ships for a total of 28,400 tons and damaged 12,500 tons of shipping. 
One of the five ships Hawkbill sank was responsible for sinking USS Lagarto and depth charging USS Cobia. 
The Hawkbill received one Legion of Merit, one Silver Star, one Gold Star in lieu of a second Silver Star, six Bronze Medals, one Gold Star in lieu of a second Bronze Star, and fourteen Letters of Commendation and Ribbons.



Company B, 133rd Naval Construction Battalion


One of the unsung heroes of Disney’s WWII efforts is artist Henry “Hank” Porter who was a one man designer of many emblems and insignias during World War II, hired by Disney in 1936, and worked on Snow White.   



Sub chaser USS SC-650 By the end of World War II, submarine chasers had sunk around 67 German U-boats. 








legendary submarine USS Parche, SS 384, named for the beautiful four-eyed butterfly fish concentrated in the Indo-Pacific Ocean region and known for it's uncanny ability for swimming in and around coral heads and reefs finding its way through the most intricate passages by swimming on its side or upside down. 



 One of the most highly decorated ships of the World War 2 Pacific Submarine Force, she made six war patrols, earning five battle stars and two Presidential Unit Citation awards. Commander Lawson P. Ramage also was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for stealthily attacking from the middle of a convoy, on the surface at night.


6th Marine Division 1st Battalion 4th Marines  


6th Marine Division 1st Battalion 4th Marines

Hank Porter is credited with creating more than a thousand insignia and emblems for the various branches of the military, other US Government agencies and charity organizations involved in the war effort. By far, the insignia designs were the biggest requests that came into the Disney studios during that period.





"The Rock" Submarine Base Pearl Harbor -  and having been stationed there on a sub from 91-95, I can tell you I've never seen this before. Damn shame. I love Disney art, and Subbase Pearl



Return of the Phantom Blot
The Disney insigne recalled the Phantom Blot, a creation from the mind of Floyd Gottfredson which appeared on the cover of the first Mickey Mouse comic book "Mickey Mouse Outwits The Phantom Blot"
This art was given the designation "US Atlantic Fleet, Composite Squadron 8". 








Insignia created for the USS Kaloli (AOG-13), a gasoline tanker acquired by the U.S. Navy for the dangerous task of transporting aviation gasoline to warships in the Asiatic-Pacific Theater and to remote Navy stations. 

Armament included one single 3"/50 cal. dual purpose gun mount and four single 20mm AA gun mounts. 

Awards: American Campaign Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, World War 2 Victory Medal. This insignia was presented to the Kaloli and her crew in July of 1943.


submarine USS Baya (SS-318) completed five war patrols from August 23, 1944 to July 25, 1945 in the South China Sea, Gulf of Siam, Java Sea, and the Philippine Sea. She sank four Japanese vessels. The logo displays a bear ferociously ripping and chewing apart the naval ensign of Japan, depicting her relentless pursuit of Japanese sea craft.


USS Queenfish (SS-393)



submarine USS Sennet SS 408 was named after a type of Barraccuda found in tropical and subtropical seas. It has large razorsharp and knife-like teeth as it is seen here attacking its prey represented by a Japanese octopus. She earned four battle stars and the Asiatic-Pacific Area Service Medal while offically sinking seven ships with a tonnage of 17,726 (unoffically it was eleven ships totaling 35,700 tons and damaging one ship of 500 tons)

   

submarine USS Aspro SS 309 was a Balao class diesel-electric submarine named for a poisonous fish found in Asia and Oceania having a thin, elongated body and black stripes. Legend says the aspro comes to the surface only in bad weather,when other fishes take refuge near the bottom. This trait gave rise to its nickname "Sorcerer" which in this case means a dealer of death. Here we see torpedoes being dealt to the Japanese enemy represented by a beetle. The Aspro won seven battle stars for her World War II service while offically sinking five ships with a tonnage of 21,854.

https://x.com/GiantMole68/status/1776468403823546685




 Ship Construction Repair and Maintenance  (aka shipyard)


In June 1944, members of the Army Nurse Corps and the 369th Station Hospital were sent from Oahu to the island of Saipan. 

 The hospital consisted of tent structures and had a functional bed capacity of 250. Despite having a maximum capacity of 750 beds, during the invasion of Iwo Jima, the hospital actually cared for 1,342 patients.

Prior to America’s declaration of war there were 1,200 doctors in the Army. By war’s end that number ballooned to 50,000. 

During the same time frame, the number of nurses in the Army Nurse Corps rose from 1,000 to 52,000. 

The design pictured in this post was created by artist Hank Porter in January 1945.


Albert Paul Krueger convinced the Navy’s Bureau of Medicine and Surgery to found Naval Laboratory Research Unit 1. 
The lab was mobilized as an active duty unit on January 31, 1941, and renamed Naval Medical Research Unit 1 (NAMRU-1)
 In May 1950, Krueger’s unit was renamed the Naval Biological Laboratory. 

 Hank Porter created the emblem for NAMRU-1 in the spring of 1944.



USS Mercy was acquired by the Navy in March 1943, and was converted from a cargo ship to a hospital ship in August 1944. She was commanded and crewed by the Navy on behalf of the Army. Unlike Navy hospital ships, Mercy was designed to evacuate and transport wounded service personnel after they had received primary care. 

Over the course of her deployment, Mercy transferred patients from various invasion islands to base hospitals. Mercy was decommissioned in May 1946 and struck from the Naval Register four months later. Hank Porter created her emblem in the spring of 1944 and his use of Snow White and Dopey represents one of the few times these characters were used on insignia.




Character first created for a non produced feature film PIECES OF EIGHT or THE THREE BUCANEERS. Retitled to MORGAN'S GHOST and then rescripted by Bob Karp. Then drawn by Carl Barks and Jack Hannah for the first Donald Duck Four Color comics #318, DONALD DUCK FINDS PIRATE GOLD. Hank Porter then adapted BARKS design for the WW2 combat insignia created for Fighting Squadron VF-12




Carrier Aircraft Service Unit (CASU),  c.1944


  122nd Field Artillery Battalion, Battery C


 The Alaskan Wing supported the Eleventh Air Force in Alaska and the Aleutian Islands. 


 28th US Field Hospital


The Disney Studio combat design for the 19th Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron, Mechanized


USCG GG UNIT #370




 716th Bombardment Squadron



Radio School! 


Marine Fighter Squadron 114



The USS ATA-122 was a U.S. Navy auxiliary ocean tug


Wildcat Division 781st Ordnance Light Maintenance Company



Jacksonville Municipal Airport 


447th Engineer Supply Base Depot Company



  Navy Diving Rescue Unit


    15th ERBS Squadron 


HMS Sportsman was a third-batch S-class submarine built for the Royal Navy during World War II. 


1572nd Engineers Heavy Shop Company


 3039th Ordnance Base Auto Maintenance Unit


Combat Aircraft Service Unit


USS Springer, SS 414, was commissioned into service in Oct 1944. After trials and shakedown training, she arrived in Guam, Mariana Islands in Feb 1945, from where she embarked on her first war patrol on 17 Feb.
 She sank her first victim, Transport No. 18, during the first war patrol, and she would go on to have three successful war patrols during the war. 
Her third war patrol took her as close as the Kii Channel between the islands of Honshu and Shikoku, Japan



USAHS Republic 234th Medical Hospital Ship Company 


West Point Military Police Department 


ATR-50 Rescue Tugboat 


181st Malaria Medical Control Detachment 


USS Patroclus a United States Navy LST-542-class tank landing ship but converted to one of 39 Achelous-class repair ships that were used for repairing landing craft during World War II.


Oakland Naval Supply Center


Hand-Painted Fabric Insignia for Sikorsky Aircraft


Flight nurses! 


Navy Training School Salvage 


529th Air Freight 





LCT 6